Customized openSUSE-KDE3 linux…
SUSE STUDIO is totally coool, I tell you….. =)
you can make your customized LINUX CD/DVD and share with others….
Here is the link to one of the disks I created…
FEATURES:
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Linux kernel 2.6.27 (32 bit)
KDE 3.5.10 base
Konqueror
K3b
Kate
Kdebluetooth
KNetworkmanager
VLC 1.0.1
SMplayer
gparted
wine.
All this in an ISO of just 423 MB…. ENJOY !!!
p.s. By any chance, if the link is broken, just let me know…
Linux kernel bits which I feel excited about…
Here are some comparisions between:
Linux (2.6.23) versus Windows (Server 2008)…
I compiled these here so that, next time if I want to check the scheduler latency of linux kernel, I should not go for googling.
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Performance
| Scheduler (performance) | Linux | Windows |
| scheduling latency (average) | 0.009mS | 2mS |
| scheduling latency (worse) | 0.3mS | 16mS |
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Interrupt Performance
| Interrupt (performance) | Linux | Windows |
| interrupt latency (average) | 11uS
5uS (custom) |
36uS |
| interrupt latency (maximum) | 1000uS | 45000uS |
.
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Stack
| Stack (kernel) | Linux | Windows |
| kernel stack size | 8KB | 12KB |
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Uniprocessor Boot Image
| Boot Image (uniprocessor, no PAE) | Linux | Windows |
| filesizes – kernel mode (no drivers) | 1.7MB | 6.9MB (3.3+0.5+2.0+2.0MB) |
| filesizes – user mode (no drivers) | - | 3.0MB (0.7+1.0+0.6+0.7MB) |
| filesizes – total (no drivers) | 1.7MB | 9.9MB |
.
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Hardware Clock
| Hardware Clock | Linux | Windows |
| tickless | Y |
N |
| timer interrupt frequency default – uniprocessor | 250Hz | 100Hz |
| timer interrupt frequency build time configurable – uniprocessor | unlimited | N |
| timer interrupt frequency – multiprocessor | 250Hz | 66.6Hz |
| timer interrupt frequency build time configurable – multiprocessor | unlimited | N |
.
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Memory Hardware Limits
| Memory Limits (Hardware Support) | Linux | Windows |
| Maximum RAM – 32bit, no PAE | <4GB | 1GB (Starter)
<4GB (others) |
| Maximum RAM – 32bit, PAE | 64GB | 1GB (Starter)
<4GB (others) |
| Maximum RAM – 64bit | 1024GB-8589934592GB | - (Starter)
8GB (Home Basic) 16GB (Home Premium) 128GB (others) |
.
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Multiprocessor Limits
| Multiprocessor (limits) | Linux | Windows |
| Maximum number of CPUs – 32bit SMP | 32 (logical) | 1 (Starter, Basic, Premium)
2 (Business, Ultimate, Enterprise) |
| Maximum number of CPUs – 32bit NUMA | 32 or 1024? | 1 (Starter, Basic, Premium)
2 (Business, Ultimate, Enterprise) |
| Maximum number of CPUs – 64bit SMP | 255 (AMD64/Intel64)
1024 (IA-64) |
0 (Starter)
1 (Basic, Premium) 2 (Business, Ultimate, Enterprise) |
| Maximum number of CPUs – 64bit NUMA | >1024 | 0 (Starter)
1 (Basic, Premium) 2 (Business, Ultimate, Enterprise) |
.
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Device Limits
| Device (limits) | Linux | Windows |
| Block device limit 32bit | 16TB | 16TB |
| Block device limit 64bit | 8EB | 256TB |
| Major/minor numbers | 4k/1M | - |
.
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Kernel Source Code
| Kernel Language (no drivers) | Linux | Windows |
| source | open source | closed source
partly open source (WAP access WRK) |
| language – C | Y | Y |
| language – Assembly | Y | Y |
| language - SEH | N | Y |
| language - VEH | N | Y |
| language – C++ | N | Y |
| language – C proportion | 94% ±3%y | 60% ±25% |
| kernel – size Source_lines_of_code | 3.5M ±0.5M | 10M ±5M |
.
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Kernel + Drivers Source Code
| Source Code (kernel + drivers) | Linux | Windows |
| language – C proportion | 94% ±3% | 70% ±25% |
| language – C++ | N | Y |
| total Source_lines_of_code | 7M ±2M | 17M ±9M |
| estimated bug error rate per line | 0.02% | 0.2% |
| i.e. estimated bugs total | 1400 | 34000 |
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Kernel Development
| Development (kernel) | Linux | Windows |
| development model | open source | closed source |
| development cycle time -major release | 35 months | 63 months |
| development cycle time -minor release | 3 months | 31 months |
| development cycle time -patch release | ongoing | ongoing |
| development process – simple | Y | N |
| modularity – high | Y | N |
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.
Hardware Form
| Hardware (PC) | Linux | Windows |
| Desktop | Y | Y |
| Laptop | Y | Y |
| Media Center | Y | Y |
| Tablet | Y | N (Starter, Basic)
Y (others) |
| Rack, Server etc | Y | Y (see limits) |
| Wearable | Y | Y |
| Hardware (other) | ||
| PDA | Y | N |
| mobile phone (cell phone) | Y | N |
| router | Y | N |
| internet tablet | Y | N |
| watch | N
Y |
N |
| coffee machine | N | N
Y (XP) |
| embedded (other) | Y | N |
.
.
Hardware Architecture
| Hardware Architecture Support (PC) | Linux | Windows |
| x86 (Intel) | Y | Y
N (Starter not all) |
| AMD64/Intel64 (AMD/Intel) | Y | Y
N (Starter) |
| IA-64 (Intel) | Y | N |
| Hardware Architecture Support (current) | ||
| PPC64 – PowerPC-64 (AIM) | Y | N |
| SPARC64 (Sun) | Y | N |
| ARM (ARM) | Y | N |
| PA-RISC (HP) | Y | N |
| Cell (STI) | Y | N |
| AVR32 (Atmel) | Y | N |
| Blackfin (Analog Devices) | Y | N |
| MN10300/AM33 (MEI/Panasonic) | Y |
N |
| Orion Feroceon (Marvell) | Y |
N |
| System i (AS/400) – POWER (IBM) | Y | N |
| Cray – Opteron (Cray/AMD) | Y | N |
| z/Architecture (IBM) | Y | N |
| ETRAX CRIS (Axis) | Y | N |
| H8 (Renesas/Hitachi) | Y | N |
| SH – SuperH (Renesas/Hitachi) | Y | N |
| SH64 - (Renesas/Hitachi) | Y | N |
| V850 (NEC) | Y | N |
| MIPS-64 (MIPS) | Y | N |
| MIPS-64 (Cavium OCTEON) | N
Y (patch) |
N |
| MIPS (MIPS) | Y | N |
| Hardware Architecture Support (non-current) | ||
| PPC – PowerPC (AIM) | Y | N |
| SPARC32 (Sun) | Y | N |
| Alpha (DEC) | Y | N |
| Cray – pre-Opteron (Cray) | N | N |
| System i (AS/400) – IMPI (IBM) | N | N |
| System i (AS/400) – RS64 (IBM) | Y | N |
| m68k (Motorola) | Y | N |
| m88k (Motorola) | N
Y (branch) |
N |
| S/390x (IBM) | Y | N |
| S/390 (IBM) | Y | N |
| MIPS (DEC) | Y | N |
| Hardware Architecture Support (game consoles) | ||
| Wii (Nintendo) | Y | N |
| Xbox 360 (Microsoft) | Y | N
Y (branch) |
| Xbox (Microsoft) | Y | N
Y (branch) |
| PS3/Playstation 3 (Sony) | Y | N |
| PS2/Playstation 2 (Sony) | Y | N |
| Gamecube (Nintendo) | Y | N |
| Hardware Architecture Support (other) | ||
| others | Y | N |
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Virtualization
Guest
| Virtualization (Guest) | Linux | Windows |
| Can be run as guest | Y | N (illegal Starter, Basic, Premium)
Y (+1 licence Business, Ultimate) Y (Enterprise) |
| maximum number of guests (RHEL, Microsoft Virtual Server) | unlimited | 512 (with Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1, for free) |
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These comparision are blindly copied from this link.
Many thanks to the author of this comparision, for his hard work and for enlightening us.
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